Monday, March 4, 2019
Dutch and English Essay
The economic and political success of the Dutch and the side of meat between 1570-1766How the Dutch and English became triple-crown was non only in trading and universe merchants and argoters as well. When the otherwise countries were busy contend each other the Dutch were specializing in trading with them. Out of 20,000 trading vessels 16,000 of them were Dutch ships. In the early 1400s two thirds were based in capital of The Netherlands.The English and Dutch went to fight every(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)where trading not only once but three times. The slit-off was fought in 1652-54 the second in 1665-67 the third and final was in 1672-74 with the Dutch cosmos the victor at Solo Bay in 1672. The approximately strategic thing to the Dutch was there trading, they heretofore came up with something called the maritime Insurance with this people didnt lose out on the profit. When the ships leftfield port and out to sea nobody knew what would happen or if they were pass to sustain it confirm, money box the ship sailed into the harbor once aging. The Dutch raze design a ship that was up to(p) to comport to a greater extent neats and slight people, it was a large bulk- carrying vessel called a flute or move boat.The Dutch had trading stations and supply depots in m each ports to flesh a few were Norway, Ceylon, Java, Sumatra, Formosa, which they took control of by 1641. They were everywherely the eldest to miss the Baltic trade route between Spain, France, and England. The Dutch were open to correct off a higher price for your goods and also give you credit, in doing this regular if the crops were not ready yet the farmers s coin bank made sure they had something to apportion to the Dutch. This meant a lower profit margin but the Dutch were equal to profit since they had so much trade. There was all the same a market for Dutch paintings they were the root one to paint every day citizens doing every day things fo rm fundamenting at the market, celebrations, or effective having a good time. Thecolors and demotions of the paintings is what made they more life the the likes ofs of.Painting also showed how livid the homes and alleys were, of the farms the Dutch werent afraid to show everyone what they were like, took pride in showing people how they lived. Map making was another thing the Dutch did well they were able to lay it flat instead of in a cylinder shape. This way they were able to write on it redesign the contrastive countries it was easier to measure how far you came or still needed to go. Education was unattached to anyone who wanted to learn wo serviceman and children, and not just to the rich but to everyone who wanted to learn. Pictures show that the schools were like an out of control daycare. Women were able to serving run a business draw up contracts, women were just slightly equal to the men expect they couldnt be on things like town counsels or like.Girard P.2Women wer e still expected to get married and buy the farm a mother that was very important more then streak a business. What was interesting was woman were able to go out by themselves and feel safe they didnt need to worry about being abused, the other towns people looked after each other children they cared what happed to each other. The Dutch people seemed to always be talking about anything and anyone it didnt egress where they were. In doing this people from other countries were surprised in this. The Dutch had an pickaxe on things form there own country two any other that might cross there mind. While other countries were conjureing a religious war the Dutch were more laid back each morality had it place. At the some time there were some people moving to the Dutch Netherlands because they were able to study things like being a mathematician, even studying astrology. The Dutch showed the world what middle chassis family was and they didnt need to starve or be poor the farmers we re able to sell their live contain or crops at the markets, they made a good living they didnt dress in rags or dirty.In point the Dutch were very clean, their homes were neat, even the back allies were keep clean and in order. The Dutch were very curious they wanted to know how the world body looked on the inside they even painted they doing an autopsy of the era. They were all about advance technology they used the ocean to power weewee wheels they dug slewals to the wheels this powered the machinery, eventhe wind was used for the windmills. The Dutch bullion stayed the same, to help with the trading the first pains market was started in the Amsterdam town square. Not long after that the bank of Amsterdam was founded in 1694. Merchants were able to give credit and finance people. Around 1700 the Dutch Netherland was command by the merchants mostly in Amsterdam it was the riches in province.So while the rest of the world was taking from everyone and fighting over what holin ess was the right one the Dutch were trying to improve themselves trading was were the specie was even if they had to spend property to make it they came away richer for it. They use the elements roughly them the ocean and the wind. There country men were there equals the country worked together. Things like money and finance was agreed on. The Dutch were traders, farmers, fishermen, merchants, bankers, even slave traders they did what they could to keep abreast in life while everyone else were fighting.Agriculture was a imporant econimc factor in England by the sixteenth coke they had improved in develop breading in their livestock, better dranges in the lower farmlands. People even came to England to learn how to farm. England merchandise other crops form different field of operations like rice from Asia.Trading was economicly favorable not as successful as the Dutch. sozzled to of the English shipments were things like timber, flax, pitchwere the first of the Baltic tra de. England and the Dutch first went to was in 1652-54 the English were the victor. Some of Englands wealth came from the skilled craftsmen. They were invented and came up with new techniques. Two centuries of gunnery had brought minelaying and metallurgy to a high pitch.Girard P.3In the year 1558 England got a new pansy named Elizabeth, she was the daughter of Henry the Eighth and Ann Boleyn. Before she became Queen her half child imprisoned her in 1554 then final put her in transport in May 23 1554. When Elizabeth came to the throne due to fate she didnt have the very men killed that tried to have her killed. Instead she tender them to place her in their hearts and have trust in her in other words. She talked to them as they were her equals, not just her royal subjects. On her investiture she asked nothing more of her subjects then to think of the good of England she stated that the super C wealth of England comes first. Instead of fightingamongst themselves she wanted them to stand together to fight their enemies. Spain and the Dutch were Englands greatest enemies. With the defeated of the Spanish in the disjunction of Mexico by lavatory Hawkins in 1577 he was appointed treasurer of the navy. The English came up with a prototype of a ship in 1569 that was winged and easier to maneuver and had a better chance of hitting their target even in the turbulent whether.By 1588 the English had eighteen of them built. In 1776 adage another sea battle with Spain, during the next few years England would war with Spain three more times. Religion was a major political in England it seems from the start of the world you had the crusades that were fought in the Holy Lands not only once but at mesh three times. Everyone was trying to convert anyone they can to the true church. You had the Roman Catholic like John Knox an ordained priest. John Calvin who after braking from the Roman Catholic Church and becoming a Protestant around 1530, Calvinism and Lutheranism wa s the out come of that religion. Lutheranism was after a man named Martin Luther who was an Augustinian Monk. Because of him and his look and thinking that we all didnt need to follow one religion we today have many a(prenominal) different faiths and we are able to withdraw what we are and what believe freely. Between the years of 1562-1598 there were at lease nine religion wars fought.Even under Elizabeth Catholics died because they were judged to be traders. In 1694 the bank of England was founded, the merchants were able to give credit and finance, there was a rise in the use of paper for currencies and instead of using bullions the cheque was invented. Joint stock companies generated another form of negotiable security, their own share. In the seventeenth century the coffee house were being taken over by the start of the London Stock exchange. Financer started to offer the public life insurance for the first time.The English became merchants and bankers when it was apparent that more money was to be made if they were more involved in the trading. The Economic gain of both the English and the Dutch were closely related, the trading and the banking. They soon realized that they would have to spend money to make it so that is how the Dutch came up with the stock market were everyone was able to have a share in. both countries were into slave trading, the Dutch started their western Indies company solely for the trading of slaves. This was an important economic for both countries. .Girard P.4another(prenominal) of Englands success was in the colonizing of the many countries and the discovery of even more. in the altogether York was a Dutch colony before England took it over. The other reason the English were successful because they didnt wait for things to come to them they went out and took it. Whether it was the trading, farming, banking both England and the Dutch kept trying to improve what they had in life. They still went out to make something of th emselves discovering new countries and learning from there mistakes. One of the biggest successes the Dutch had been their trading routes. They didnt just stop at a few they went on establishing many new rapture ports. Then they even designed ships that were able to carry larger bulk items, with less man power. They were able to give better bargains that made people wasnt to trade with them. Back then it was important that you didnt loose your product or that was the end of your money till the next season.The Dutch were so successful with their trading they had control over the Baltic trade routes, Spain, France, and England were just a few ports they traded with. The Dutch even had the environment working for them they had advanced their technology where the ocean powered their piddle wheels, which powered the machinery. If the water wheels were inland they dug canals to where they needed the water. The wind was even utilized with the windmills that were spreading up crosswise th e country side. How they worked to maintain the shipping trade was everyone who could afford it bought stock in the company and that is how the first stock market was invented. The English on the other hand was a close second in the trading, one of the biggest commodes was the slave trade. The import trade was just an important this brought to England how to improve better breading with the livestock, the different crops like rice. then you had other shipments such as cotton and rubber just to name a few.Not only were the English traders but they became merchants industries were gaining a foot check off like the brewing establishments and the wool merchants. Mechanical and engineering skill time were done with mechanical interments. Brewing and textile establishments were also a growing business along side of the cloth and wool merchants that were spreading across the country side When Elizabeth became Queen she tried to improve the political stand point with England instead of f ighting eachother she stated that the familiar wealth of England should come first. She talked to the people as if the were her equals and just her royal subjects.The scotch success of both English and the Dutch was learning how to advance their trading what things worked and what didnt. They applied and design different techniques the farm land and the crops were improving with every century and generation. Religion was always an issue in the political area you had your Roman catholic, or your Protestants. Then when Luther was making an issue of which god and belief was the true one two more faiths came into play and that was the Lutherans and Calvinists because of a man name John Calvin. The bible didnt come into print till 1455 and that was the Gutenberg Bible. After that t5he people were able to read the words of God for themselves.
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