The Austrian composer Joseph Haydn was born in the village of Rohrau, near Vienna, on March 31, 1732. When eight eld old he was certify into the choir school of Saint Stephens Cathedral in Vienna, where he received his only formal education. Dismissed from the choir at the age of 17, he spent the next several years as a struggling let looselance medicationian. He canvas on his own the standard textbooks on counterpoint and took chance(a) lessons from the noteworthy Italian singing master and composer Nicola Porpora. In 1755 Haydn was engage concisely by Baron Karl Josef von Fürnberg, for whom he seemingly comprise his first string quartets. A more warm site followed in 1759, when he was hired as music film director by Count Ferdinand Maximilian von Morzin. Haydns marriage in 1760 to female dollar Anna Keller proved to be unhappy as well as childless. The turning point in Haydns fortunes came in 1761, when he was institute assistant music director to Prince Pál Antal Esterházy; he became full director, or Kapellmeister, in 1762.
In addition to the symphonies, operas, tool operettas, masses, chamber pieces, and dance music that Haydn was expected to compose for the princes entertainment, he was required to rehearse and conduct makeances of his own and others works; pullu new-fangled singers; maintain the instrument collection and music library; suffice as organist, violist, and tinkerer when needed; and settle disputes among the musicians in his charge. aft(prenominal) the close of Prince Miklós in 1790 his son, Prince Antal, greatly reduced the Esterházy music al comedy establishment. Although Haydn mai! ntained his title of Kapellmeister, he was at last free to belong beyond the environs of Vienna. The enterprising British violinist and plugger Johann Peter Salomon lost no time in lovable the composer for his concert series in London. In his late years in... If you ask to get a full essay, army it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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